Origins of the Garden
In 1619, Asano Nagakira became the lord of Aki province and he began ruling as the Daimyo from Hiroshima Castle. Despite ruling all of modern Hiroshima Prefecture and more, his villa lacked a garden worthy of a prominent ruler of Japan. As a result, a year later, his principal retainer and famous master of the tea ceremony, Ueda Soko, started construction of the Diamyo's new garden.
The garden is said to have initially been designed as a miniaturized landscape of Lake Xihu (West Lake) in Hangzhou, China. But, a quick comparison of the shape of Xihu and Shukkeien's main pond, Takuei, shows very little similarity. In any case, the garden is a circular-tour style that emerged in the Muromachi Era (1336-1568).
Restoration
The gardens, like most of Hiroshima, was wiped out of existence in 1945. The Hiroshima Board of Education immediately started repairs to restore the garden.
Today, around 300,000 visitors come to enjoy the gardens each year. While it isn't considered one of the top three gardens in Japan, it is worth a visit if you have an extra hour or so in Hiroshima.
Tea Ceremony - 茶会
The Shukkeien Garden holds tea ceremonies all year round. Most months have at least one special tea ceremony that takes place during that month.
Flower Viewing
This chart shows the approximate flowering times of the major flowers in the garden. '<' and '>' indicate the flower is in bloom towards the end of the month or the beginning of the month.
| Flower | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
| Plum | <+ | +> | ||||||||||
| Cherry | < | > | ||||||||||
| Peony | < | > |
These dates are not perfect as flowers bloom when they want to.
Getting There
The Shukkeien Gardens is directly north of Hiroshima Castle and a short 10 minute walk from Hiroshima Station. The route from between the station and the garden is well marked with signposts in English and Japanese.
Website: Shukkeien Gardens (Japanese)
See also: Hanbe Gardens or Bihoku National Hillside Park, Shobara
Back: Hiroshima City